In 2010, the mayor of the city Jose Luis Avila Franco was arrested by federal authorities, along with a number of other mayors in the state with suspected ties to drug traffickers but later a court ruled the evidence insufficient. It is a city located in a rural, mountainous area. Crops include corn, wheat, tomatoes, fava beans, garlic, peaches, apples, quinces, capulins, maguey for pulque, avocado, apricots and sapotes.
The pyramidical base and skulls display an indigenous influence, as does the obsidian mirror located on the cross itself which was the symbol of the god Tezcatlipoca (god with the sacrificed foot) who was worshiped by both the Aztecs and the Purépecha.
[9], Just outside the city proper there are caves called the Grutas de Tziranda (tziranda means paper in Purépecha). [7] Fauna include coyote, foxes, skunks, opossum, hares, rabbits, raccoons, armadillos, ducks and other fowl. [7] The Cerro San Andres is home to one of the colonies of monarch butterflies although it is not part of the Biosphere Reserve.
[2][3] The city is also host to the largest furniture exposition in Michoacán, the Expo Mueble and the Expo Feria de Todos los Santos is related to Day of the Dead and All Saints Day. The climate ranges from a semi moist and temperate to semi moist and semi cold with rains in the summer. [3] The caverns are illuminated and have speakers within playing music for visitors. These caves run for about 300 meters with thousands of formations in calcite, coral, calcium carbonate and plant fossils. It is a modern construction with geometric lines. [4][7] Before the arrival of Nuño de Guzmán in 1529, the locals decided to abandon the settlement of Taximaroa.
Today, the city has mostly modern construction and streets, as one of Michoacán's ten principal municipalities.
[3] The church contains two notable baptismal fonts.
The geothermic energy of the area is used to generate electricity.
In 1928 and 1929, confrontations related to the Cristero War took place. There are also geysers and fresh water springs.
Ninety percent of commercial establishments are small and family owned.
[11], The original name of the settlement and the area was Taximaroa. This cross rests on a pyramidical base with a skull and bones. It conserves its atrium and original monolithic atrium cross sculpted by indigenous hands.
[8] The springs have been attributed with medical powers since the pre Hispanic period.
[1] However, it retains some of its rural character, especially economically. [12], "Ciudad Hidalgo uno de los principales municipios de Michoacán: edil", "Ciudad Hidalgo: iniciarán cursos en Casa de la Cultura", "Principales resultados por localidad 2005 (ITER)", Instituto Latinoamericano de la Comunicación Educativa, "Calderón y edil libre de 'michoacanazo' se encontrarán", "Acribillan a jefe policial de Ciudad Hidalgo, Michoacán", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Hidalgo,_Michoacán&oldid=974765523, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 August 2020, at 21:49. Rivers include Agostitlan, Chaparro, Zarco and Grande with dams called Sabaneta, Pucuato and Mata de Pinos. [7], Like much of the rest of the state of Michoacán, problems related to drug trafficking have stood out in the city's recent history. Olid, along with a number of Purépecha from this area, tricked the army into an ambush and captured them. There are also letters on the rim of the font, but they do not spell out words.
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