Claim this business Favorite Share More Directions Sponsored Topics. Oregon Routes: US Highways and State Routes include: Route 20, Route 26, Route 30, Route 95, Route 97, Route 101, Route 197, Route 199, Route 395 and Route 730. Of the measures placed on the ballot since 1902, the people have passed 99 of the 288 initiatives and 25 of the 61 referendums on the ballot, though not all of them survived challenges in courts (see Pierce v. Society of Sisters, for an example). [39] Gray wolves were extirpated from Oregon around 1930 but have since found their way back; most reside in northeast Oregon, with two packs living in the south-central part. Oregon is split into eight geographical regions.
[203] There were 197 public school districts, served by 19 education service districts.[203]. Much of the east is semiarid to arid like the rest of the Great Basin, though the Blue Mountains are wet enough to support extensive forests.
It has three branches: Governors in Oregon serve four-year terms and are limited to two consecutive terms, but an unlimited number of total terms.
[171] The five largest ancestry groups were: German (19.1%), Irish (11.7%), English (11.3%), American (5.3%), and Norwegian (3.8%). Another account, endorsed as the "most plausible explanation" in the book Oregon Geographic Names, was advanced by George R. Stewart in a 1944 article in American Speech. Oregon Health & Science University is a Portland-based medical school which operates two hospitals and clinics.
This chronicle is the first topographical and linguistic source with respect to the place name Oregon. In 2016, the largest school districts in the state were:[204] Portland Public Schools, comprising 47,323 students; Salem-Keizer School District, comprising 40,565 students; Beaverton School District, comprising 39,625 students; Hillsboro School District, comprising 21,118 students; and North Clackamas School District, comprising 17,053 students. [161] Aside from Providence and Kaiser, hospital systems which are primarily Oregon-based include Legacy Health mostly covering Portland, Samaritan Health Services with five hospitals in various areas across the state, and Tuality Healthcare in the western Portland metropolitan area.
[85], Astoria, at the mouth of the Columbia River, was the first permanent English-speaking settlement west of the Rockies in what is now the United States. "Competition in health insurance research", "More health systems launch insurance plans despite caveats", "Oregon's High-Risk, High-Reward Gamble On Medicaid Expansion | Health Affairs", "Certified Population Estimates for Oregon and Its Counties", "United Van Lines 2012 Migration Study Reveals Northeastern U.S. Exodus", "2016 American Community Survey—Demographic and Housing Estimates", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "Population of Oregon: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "2016 American Community Survey—Selected Social Characteristics", "Oregon—Race and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990", "Population and Population Centers by State: 2000", "Selected Social Characteristics in the United States: 2007–2009: 2007–2009 American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates (Oregon)", "These Are The Most Godless States in America", "Oregon not quite most 'unchurched' state—but close, new survey finds", "Oregon and Vermont Are Least Religious States".
At 11,249 feet (3,429 m), Mount Hood, a stratovolcano, is the state's highest point. Alvord Desert in south eastern Oregon is one of the largest dry lakes (playa) in Oregon. [211] OSU receives more annual funding for research than all other public higher education institutions in Oregon combined. They choose one of their own to serve a six-year term as Chief Justice.
However, 2007 legislation funded the university system far beyond the governor's requested budget though still capping tuition increases at 3% per year. Washington's Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980, an event visible from northern Oregon and affecting some areas there.[30].
[174], The state's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, has declined from 95.8% in 1970 to 77.8% in 2012.[175][176]. [121] The International Rose Test Garden is another prominent attraction in the city.
It is the deepest lake in the United States and one of the deepest in the world at a depth of 594 m (1,949 ft). At the time, the River of the West was thought to rise in western Minnesota and flow west through the Great Plains.[17]. [99] In a 2008 analysis of the 2004 presidential election, a political analyst found that according to the application of a Likert scale, Oregon boasted both the most liberal Kerry voters and the most conservative Bush voters, making it the most politically polarized state in the country.[100].
Most of the remainder of the population had no religious affiliation; the 2008 American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) placed Oregon as tied with Nevada in fifth place of U.S. states having the highest percentage of residents identifying themselves as "non-religious", at 24 percent. The state supreme court has seven elected justices, currently including the only two openly gay state supreme court justices in the nation. Between 1989 and 2011, the amount of timber harvested from federal lands in Oregon dropped about 90%, although harvest levels on private land have remained relatively constant. [40] Although their existence in Oregon is unconfirmed, reports of grizzly bears still turn up, and it is probable some still move into eastern Oregon from Idaho.
[52][53][54][55], The first Europeans to visit Oregon were Spanish explorers led by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo, who sighted southern Oregon off the Pacific coast in 1543. Oregon State Location Map. [24] Oregon's highest point is the summit of Mount Hood, at 11,249 feet (3,429 m), and its lowest point is the sea level of the Pacific Ocean along the Oregon Coast. The Portland Timbers play at Providence Park, just west of downtown Portland. High technology industries located in Silicon Forest have been a major employer since the 1970s. UO is the state's highest nationally ranked and most selective[208] public university by U.S. News & World Report and Forbes. [41], Oregon is home to what is considered the largest single organism in the world, an Armillaria solidipes fungus beneath the Malheur National Forest of eastern Oregon.[10]. Like Western Europe, Oregon, and the Pacific Northwest in general, is considered warm for its latitude, and the state has far milder winters at a given elevation than comparable latitudes elsewhere in North America, such as the Upper Midwest, Ontario, Quebec and New England. [57][58] Martín de Aguilar, continuing separately from Sebastián Vizcaíno's scouting of California, reached as far north as Cape Blanco and possibly to Coos Bay in 1603. [131] Additionally, several television shows have been filmed throughout the state including Portlandia, Grimm, Bates Motel, and Leverage. [224], Coordinates: 44°00′N 120°30′W / 44°N 120.5°W / 44; -120.5, This article is about the U.S. state of Oregon. Nehalem tales recount strangers and the discovery of items like chunks of beeswax and a lidded silver vase, likely connected to the 1707 wreck of the San Francisco Xavier.[8]. "Portland State University Population Research Center", "Biggest US Cities By Population—Oregon—2017 Populations", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Portland city, Oregon", "November 2, 2004, General Election Abstract of Votes: STATE MEASURE NO.
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