[68] The Chrysler Building's height officially surpassed the Woolworth's on October 16, 1929, thereby becoming the world's tallest structure. In 1976, the Chrysler Building was declared a National Historic Landmark, and a New York City Landmark in 1978.
[186], The basement also had a "hydrozone water bottling unit" that would filter tap water into drinkable water for the building's tenants. The land is actually owned by the âCooper Unionâ and represents an endowment for the college.
Because of a special law that dates back to 1859, the buildingâs owner pays the Cooper Union directly, not the city. 14 . La construcción comenzó el 27 de abril de 2006, casi 5 años después de la destrucción de las Torres Gemelas. Less than 6 months later, the groundbreaking of the âReynolds Buildingâ took place on September 19, 1928. [155] Below the 16th floor, the facade is clad with white brick interrupted by white-marble bands in a manner similar to a basket weaving. This gives the building the appearance of a ziggurat on one side and a U-shaped palazzo on the other. [173] The doors are made of metal and covered with eight types of exotic woods. [23][102][96], The Chrysler Building's distinction as the world's tallest building was short-lived. [58], In response, Van Alen obtained permission for a 125-foot-long (38 m) spire[75][76] and had it secretly constructed inside the frame of his building. [55][17] A contract was awarded on October 28,[56] and demolition was completed on November 9. After the observatory closed, it was used to house radio and television broadcasting equipment. [90] The Chrysler Building was appraised at $14 million, but was exempt from city taxes per an 1859 law that gave tax exemptions to sites owned by the Cooper Union. The Cloud Club offers lunchtime dining and evening cocktails with exceptional views. Architect William Van Alen added decorative features inspired by Chrysler's automobile designs, including stainless-steel eagle head hood ornaments, Chrysler radiator caps, racing cars on the 31st floor, and even the notable shiny vertex. Views from tower floors looking south towards Lower Manhattan. [192], This article is about the building in Manhattan, New York City. [133] At the time, the building had 500,000 square feet (46,000 m2) of vacant floor space, representing 40% of the total floor area.
[58] H. Craig Severance, Van Alen's former partner and the architect of 40 Wall Street, increased 40 Wall's height to 840 feet (260 m) with 62 floors in April of that year. On top of their building, they also built a spire but one that had a purpose, as it as intended as a docking station for zeppelins. [202] Since 1986, the old observatory has housed the office of architects Harvey Morse and Cowperwood Interests. "[37], The completed Chrysler Building garnered mixed reviews in the press. [204], The Chrysler Building is renowned for, and recognized by, its terraced crown, which is an extension of the main tower. [37] The breaking point came after a 1924 article, in the Architectural Review, that praised the Albemarle Building's design, which the article attributed to Van Alen, while ignoring Severance's role altogether.
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